New HIV prevention approaches: promise, praxis, and pitfalls
More than a decade since the demonstration that antiretrovirals used for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) were safe and effective in decreasing HIV transmission, these medications remain underused, but continue to be needed, given the persistent burden of incident HIV infection, particularly in multiple sub-Saharan African countries. In 2020, there were about 1·5 million new HIV infections globally, representing a decline of only 31% since 2010. Oral tenofovir-based PrEP is highly effective, but disparities remain due to lower PrEP uptake and adherence among populations disproportionately impacted by HIV. Less than a third of approximately 3 million people who could benefit from PrEP have used it, with most PrEP users located in affluent countries.
July 2023
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Resource Type:
Database
Journal Article
Journal Article
Resource
Citation:
More than a decade since the demonstration that antiretrovirals used for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) were safe and effective in decreasing HIV transmission, these medications remain underused, but continue to be needed, given the persistent burden of incident HIV infection, particularly in multiple sub-Saharan African countries. In 2020, there were about 1·5 million new HIV infections globally, representing a decline of only 31% since 2010. Oral tenofovir-based PrEP is highly effective, but disparities remain due to lower PrEP uptake and adherence among populations disproportionately impacted by HIV. Less than a third of approximately 3 million people who could benefit from PrEP have used it, with most PrEP users located in affluent countries.
Authors: Mayer, K.H., Phanuphak, N., Mgodi, N. and Grinsztejn, B.
Health Risks(s):
- HIV
Product type(s):
- HIVinhibitor
- Other
Topic(s):
- Product Introduction
Region(s)
- Africa